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What is the principal use of cotton forceps in dental procedures?

  1. To hold open the mouth

  2. To retrieve materials from the oral cavity

  3. To manipulate soft tissue

  4. To transport instruments

The correct answer is: To retrieve materials from the oral cavity

Cotton forceps, also known as tissue forceps or dressing forceps, are primarily designed for the retrieval of materials from the oral cavity. Their fine tips allow dental professionals to grasp small items, such as cotton balls, gauze, or other materials used during procedures. This instrument is essential for maintaining a dry field and ensuring cleanliness, as it enables precise handling of items without contamination from hands. While cotton forceps may have some ability to hold the mouth open, manipulate soft tissue, or transport instruments, these functions are secondary to their main purpose of effectively retrieving materials in a controlled and sterile manner.