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What type of maintenance is specifically unscheduled to fix equipment issues?

  1. Preventive Maintenance

  2. Corrective Maintenance

  3. Routine Maintenance

  4. Emergency Maintenance

The correct answer is: Corrective Maintenance

The selected answer, which refers to corrective maintenance, is accurate because this type of maintenance is performed to address and rectify equipment breakdown or malfunction as they occur. Corrective maintenance is unscheduled and is typically initiated in response to a problem, such as a piece of equipment failing to function as it should. The aim is to restore the equipment to its normal operating condition. Preventive maintenance, on the other hand, involves scheduled tasks intended to prevent equipment failures before they occur through regular inspections and servicing. Routine maintenance refers to regular and scheduled tasks that keep equipment functioning correctly but does not address unforeseen issues. Emergency maintenance, while also unscheduled, specifically denotes urgent actions taken in response to critical failures that could potentially cause significant operational disruptions or safety hazards. Thus, corrective maintenance is the most fitting choice for addressing unspecified equipment issues as they arise, without prior scheduling.