Dental Assistant Practice Exam

What type of x-ray is indicated by a red tab for recording interproximal areas of posterior teeth?

1. Periapical (PA) radiograph

2. Horizontal/Vertical Bitewings (BWX)

3. Cone beam CT scan

4. Panoramic radiograph

The correct answer is: Horizontal/Vertical Bitewings (BWX)

The red tab on dental x-ray film is specifically used for horizontal or vertical bitewing radiographs. These radiographs are designed to capture the interproximal areas, which are the spaces between the teeth, particularly in the posterior region of the mouth. Bitewing x-rays are crucial for detecting dental caries and assessing the health of the surrounding bone in these areas. The positioning of the film with the red tab allows for the proper alignment necessary to ensure clear imaging of the intended regions. In comparison, periapical radiographs focus on capturing the entire tooth from the crown to the root tip and surrounding bone, rather than concentrating on interproximal areas. Cone beam CT scans provide three-dimensional images and are typically used for more complex cases or detailed anatomical information rather than routine checks of interproximal spaces. Panoramic radiographs offer a broad view of the entire dentition but do not provide the detailed interproximal views that bitewing radiographs do. Thus, the red tab is an indicator that the film is meant for interproximal examination, confirming that horizontal or vertical bitewings are the correct answer.